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The 31 Best Jazz Drummers in the World

12/03/2024

Featured image: Creative Commons License by IISG

With some of the most intricate and skilful drumming you’ll find, jazz drummers do more than support the rhythm of a band; they match the playing of other musicians, providing fills and showcasing techniques to build mood and tension in every song. Jazz is also typically renowned for improvisation across all the instruments – this has, therefore, pushed the boundaries of what is capable on a drum kit.

In this article, we’ve chosen who we think are the best jazz drummers, selected for their ability to elevate the entire ensemble with their dynamic fills and and shape the music’s overall style. And to give you a bit more insight, we’ll discuss how each of them has made a mark on the industry and what has made them stand out over the decades of jazz music.

Our top 3 jazz drummers

1. Buddy Rich

Well-known for speed and power, Buddy Rich was one of the most extravagant drummers in jazz. In particular, his drumming was known for its extended solos and unusual time signatures.

2. Tony Williams

Unquestionably one of the pioneering jazz drummers to ever exist. Tony Wlliams drummed for Miles Davis at just 17 years old and was renowned for his complex and intricate patterns that are replicated in multiple genres today.

3. Gene Krupa

The first drummer to use a bass drum in a recording, Krupa influenced the modern drum kit and was famously known for his entertaining drum battles with Buddy Rich.

The best jazz drummers

1. Buddy Rich (1917 – 1987)

Buddy Rich was renowned for his virtuosic technique and speed. His work on records like Big Swing Face and collaborations with the likes of Frank Sinatra and Ella Fitzgerald showcase his dynamic range and technical finesse. Rich’s unparalleled skill in handling complex rhythms and his energetic solo performances have made him a legend.


2. Tony Williams (1945 – 1997)

Tony Williams revolutionised jazz drumming with his explosive style and innovative techniques. Joining Miles Davis at 17 years old, he played on groundbreaking albums like Seven Steps to Heaven and Miles Smiles. Williams’ work with his band, Tony Williams Lifetime, further cemented his status, merging jazz with rock in a way that was ahead of its time.


3. Gene Krupa (1909 – 1973)

Third on our list is Gene Krupa, a pioneering force in jazz drumming. As a key member of Benny Goodman’s orchestra, Krupa’s energetic performance of “Sing, Sing, Sing” at the 1938 Carnegie Hall Jazz Concert is legendary, marking a defining moment in jazz history.

His ability to bring the drums to the forefront as a solo instrument transformed how drummers were perceived in a band setting.


4. Art Blakey (1919 – 1990)

Up next on our list is a monumental figure in jazz, Art Blakey. He is best known for leading the Jazz Messengers, a group that became a fantastic foundation for young talent. His albums such as Moanin and A Night in Tunisia highlight his powerful, dynamic drumming style that helped define hard bop.

Blakey’s ability to drive a band with his polyrhythmic drumming while also giving each musician space to shine is legendary. His impact on jazz goes further than his drumming; he shaped the genre’s future by setting the standards in stone.


5. Kenny Clarke (1914 – 1985)

Kenny Clarke was a pioneering force in modern jazz drumming. His work on classics like “Epistrophy” with Thelonious Monk and his time with the Modern Jazz Quartet cemented him as a masterful, versatile drummer.

Clarke’s introduction of the ride cymbal as a primary time-keeping device transformed jazz drumming, moving it away from the bass drum-focused style of the time.


6. Max Roach (1924 – 2007)

Max Roach stands out as a world-famous figure in the realm of jazz drumming, renowned for his work on seminal records like We Insist! and his collaborations with Clifford Brown.

Roach was able to convey complex emotions and political statements through his music, particularly in the Civil Rights Movement. He is respected not just for his drumming techniques but also for his contributions to jazz over the years and for shaping the genre as we know it today.


7. Elvin Jones (1927 – 2004)

Another iconic name in the world of jazz drumming is Elvin Jones. Best known for his ground-breaking work with John Coltrane, notably on the seminal album A Love Supreme, his dynamic, polyrhythmic style of drumming brought a new level of complexity to jazz.

Jones blended power and sensitivity into his playing, making him a key figure in the development of modal and avant-garde jazz. His influence extends beyond jazz, impacting drummers across all music genres with his innovative techniques and expressive, passionate playing.


8. Roy Haynes (1925 – )

Roy Haynes’ illustrious career spans over seven decades, making him true legend in the world of jazz drumming. His contributions to iconic records like Out of the Afternoon and collaborations with giants such as John Coltrane and Thelonious Monk have cemented his status as one of the greatest.

Haynes is renowned for his distinctive style, crisp, precise strokes, and extraordinary ability to interact with the music.


9. Jo Jones (1911 – 1985)

Jo Jones played a pivotal role in shaping the sound of modern jazz drumming. His unique hi-hat playing stands were a hallmark of his style, significantly influencing the direction of jazz rhythm sections.

Jones’ work was featured on Count Basie’s compilation album, The Original American Decca Recordings, and whilst listening to it, you can hear his impeccable timing, subtle swing, and the tasteful restraint that allowed the band’s dynamic range to flourish.


10. Shelly Manne (1920 – 1984)

Shelly Manne was a key figure in West Coast jazz and is known for his versatility and inventiveness behind the drum kit. His contributions to albums like The Three and My Fair Lady demonstrate his ability to adapt his playing to any musical setting, from small combos to big bands.

Manne’s technique was also marked by a nuanced touch and exquisite dynamics, allowing him to express a wide range of emotions through his drums.


11. Billy Cobham (1944 – )

With a unique skill in blending jazz, rock, and funk, Billy Cobham is a powerhouse in the fusion genre. He’s renowned for his speed, power, and complex polyrhythms, which have made him a pivotal figure in the development of jazz fusion.


12. Jay Kayser (1996 – )

Jas Kayser, an emerging talent in the jazz drumming scene, blends traditional jazz rhythms with contemporary influences. Her playing style comprises intricate patterns, a deep understanding of rhythm, and great versatility at the kit.

Having performed on multiple international stages and even supporting Terri Lyne Carrington, Kayser brings a fresh perspective to jazz drumming. With influences from Terri Lyne Carrington, Jas has worked in the bands of Ashley Henry, Nubya Garcia, and Jorja Smith.


13. Carter Mclean (1988 – )

Up next on our list is Carter Mclean, a modern jazz drummer that stands out, not just for his skills, but also for the remarkable number of records he has played on. His versatility shines through in projects ranging from Broadway hit musical The Lion King to collaborations with various artists.

The Promark Carter Mclean Signature Drumsticks are uniquely designed with a custom tip shape to perform to Carter’s standards.


14. Marcus Gilmore (1986 – )

Born in New York, Marcus Gilmore is celebrated as a prestigious drummer in the jazz scene. His collaborations span genres and generations but always keep with the typical jazz style of drumming.

Gilmore has a unique ability to blend traditional jazz rhythms with modern elements, making him a pivotal figure in evolving the jazz genre.


15. Mark Guiliana (1980 – )

Mark Guiliana is a pioneering jazz drummer known for his innovative playing on albums that have defined contemporary jazz. His contributions to David Bowie’s Blackstar have highlighted his ability to blend electronic and acoustic drumming seamlessly, significantly pushing the boundaries of jazz drumming.

Guiliana is acclaimed for his work with Beat Music and the Mark Guiliana Jazz Quartet.


16. Nate Smith (1974 – )

Nate Smith stands at the forefront of modern drumming, known for his seamless integration of funk, soul, and jazz rhythms. His contributions to albums across various genres have showcased his exceptional talent, particularly on Kinfolk: Postcards from Everywhere, where his complex grooves and musicality shine.

A testament to his influence is the Vic Firth Nate Smith Signature Stick, designed to capture his unique playing style.


17. Ralph Peterson Jr. (1962 – 2021)

Ralph Peterson Jr. was celebrated for his explosive energy and technical mastery. His work with The Jazz Messengers, where he was the last drummer chosen by Art Blakey, exemplifies his deep connection to the hard bop tradition.

Peterson’s own recordings, such as those with his bands The Fo’tet and The Gen-Next Big Band showcase his creativity with his drumming – exactly what jazz drumming is all about.


18. Louie Bellson (1924 – 2009)

Legendary jazz drummer Louie Bellson was renowned for his technical finesse and musicality. Bellson showed us that double-bass drum setups aren’t just for metal drumming, he used them in his drumming since he was 15 years old shortly before winning the Slingerland National Gene Krupa contest.


19. Jeff ‘Tain’ Watts (1960 – )

Leader of bands such as Megawatts, Citizen Tain, and Detained at the Blue Note, Jeff ‘Tain’ Watts is an innovative jazz drummer who has consistently contributed to modern jazz drumming over the years. His time with the Wynton Marsalis Quintet and collaborations with Branford Marsalis have been pivotal, showcasing his deep rhythmic complexity.

Watts’ solo projects, such as Bar Talk, highlight his expertise as a bandleader and composer, blending traditional jazz elements with contemporary sounds to stand out in the jazz scene.


20. Brian Blade (1970 – )

Although he is famous for multiple genres, Brian Blade has significantly stood out in the jazz scene over the years. His work with the Brian Blade Fellowship showcases his ability to craft intricate, emotive landscapes through percussion, while collaborations with legends like Wayne Shorter and Joni Mitchell demonstrate his versatility and ability to adapt to other musicians in an instant.


21. Mark Sanders (1960 – )

Mark Sanders has earned immense respect in the world of improvised jazz. His collaborations span a wide range of genres, working with prominent figures such as Evan Parker and Jah Wobble. Sanders’ ability to adapt and communicate through his instrument has made him a sought-after drummer, contributing to the evolution of contemporary jazz and improvisation.


22. Ian Thomas (1963 – )

Born in Cardiff, Ian Thomas is a drummer whose dedication and precision have made him a first-call session drummer across multiple genres, particularly jazz.

What sets Thomas apart is his meticulous attention to detail and the musicality of his drumming. He’s not just keeping time; he’s creating a pulse that elevates the music- this truly sticks out amongst jazz drumming.


23. Allison Miller (1974 – )

A dynamic force in jazz drumming, Allison Miller has worked with bands such as Honey Ear Trio with Rene Hart and Erik Lawrence as well as recording six successful albums over the years.

To this day, Miller is still a pioneering female jazz drummer, consistently standing out with her unique drumming style that takes the meaning of jazz to a new level.


24. Viola Smith (1912 – 2020)

Viola Smith was a pioneering figure in the world of drumming, celebrated for her groundbreaking role as one of the first professional female drummers in a field dominated by men. Her performances with The Coquettes, an all-female orchestra she co-founded in the 1930s, and her appearances in major Broadway productions, broke barriers and challenged the norms of her time.

Smith’s advocacy for female musicians, coupled with her exceptional skill behind the drum kit, earned her the nickname “the female Gene Krupa.”


25. Terri Lyne Carrington (1965 – )

Terri Lyne Carrington stands out in the jazz world, not just for her skilful drumming, but also for her impactful collaborations. With her career kicking off in 1983, Carrington’s drumming quickly echoed around the USA before eventually signing with labels such as Concord Jazz and GrooveJazz Media.

Terri’s contribution to jazz music is further highlighted by her win of a Grammy for Best Jazz Instrumental Album in 2013 – a first for a female artist in this category.


26. Joe Morello (1928 – 2011)

Joe Morello, renowned for his time with the Dave Brubeck Quartet, is known for mastering time signatures deemed unusual even by jazz standards! Classics such as “Take Five” and “Blue Rondo a la Turk” showcase these quirky time signatures with “Take Five” sporting his skill in 5/4.

Repeatedly recognised as the best drummer by Down Beat Magazine, Morello’s influence spans over 60 albums leaving a lasting legacy in jazz music.


27. Pauline Braddy (1922 – 1996)

Pauline Braddy, a trailblazer in jazz drumming, made her mark with the International Sweethearts of Rhythm, an all-female band that defied racial and gender norms of the time. Her exceptional skill and energy on the drums were pivotal in the band’s success and influence.

Braddy’s drumming was not just a display of technical proficiency; it was a powerful statement of artistic and personal identity. She played with a compelling blend of precision and passion, captivating audiences and setting a high standard for drummers to follow.


28. Peter Eskrine (1954 – )

Peter Erskine has had an extensive career notably as a member of Weather Report and Steps Ahead. His work with these groups, alongside performances on over 700 albums, showcases his versatility and commitment to jazz drumming.

If that wasn’t enough, Erskine’s career has seen a Grammy Award for Weather Report’s album 8:30 in 1980.

Teaming up with Tama, Peter designed the Tama Jazz Master 14 x 4.5” Peter Erskine Signature Snare which truly captures everything he is about in the world of jazz drumming.


29. Manu Katché (1958 – )

Born in Paris, Manu Katché is famous for blending rock and jazz to create a drumming style with his own stamp on it. His most known collaborations include working with Sting and Peter Gabriel. Katché’s solo career is equally as impressive with an album that showcases his jazz-fusion style.

Not only was Manu the drummer for the successful band Preface, but he also composed instrumental music for the Belgian theme park Bellewaerde, proving that anything is possible with jazz!


30. Gary Husband (1960 – )

Pro drummer since the age of 13 years old, Gary Husband has impacted the jazz scene significantly, not only with drums but also with his piano-playing skills. Gary’s career has seen collaborations with icons such as Allan Holdsworth, John McLaughlin, and Billy Cobham, making him one of the most versatile jazz drummers in the world.

With various successful projects under his belt, Gary Husband has excelled in the jazz scene and continues to inspire jazz drummers all around the world.


31. Dave Weckl (1960 – )

Dave Weckl, a distinguished American jazz fusion drummer and leader of the Dave Weckl Band, has earned his place among the very best in the world. His notable work with the Chick Corea Elektric Band, alongside his work with artists like Paul Simon and George Benson, showcases his versatility and skill as a jazz drummer.

Dave teamed up with Remo and designed the Remo Weckl Active Snare Head Dampening System – an innovative tool to get the very best sound out of any snare drum.

Our favourite jazz kits

1. Gretsch Catalina Club Jazz 18” 4pc Shell Pack

Gretsch’s Catalina Club Jazz Kit is among the top jazz kits money can buy. Its compact size, with an 18’’ bass drum, makes it ideal for small venues as well as delivering that washy jazz timbre. Constructed from seven-ply mahogany, this kit delivers resonating tones, and with the stunning piano black shell finish equipped, it looks good too!

With Gretsch being a leading name in the jazz drumming community, it’s absolutely no wonder that it’s first on our list of favourite jazz kits.


2. BDK-18 Jazz Drum Kit by Gear4music

Another great jazz kit on the market is the BDK-18 Jazz Drum Kit by Gear4music. As well as being a great kit for all ages and abilities, the BDK-18 is an ideal beginner kit for upcoming jazz drummers.

Constructed from poplar, the shells are lightweight and durable and produce projected, rich tones  – perfect for the nuances of jazz.


3. Sonor AQX 16” Jungle Shell Pack w/Free Throne

Most people see jazz music as a way to express their individuality and unique creativity through sound. The compact and comfortable Sonor AQX 16” Jungle Shell Pack is ideal for those who want to truly unleash at the kit and deliver thrilling improvised performances.

The small 16’’ bass drum packs a punch thanks to its nine-ply poplar shell construction. Plus, there’s a drum throne included.

FAQs

Who is the best jazz drummer of all time?

The best jazz drummer of all time is often considered to be Buddy Rich. He is renowned for his technique, speed, and power, setting a high benchmark in jazz drumming. His performances and recordings continue to influence drummers across various genres, demonstrating his lasting legacy in the world of music.


Who is the best modern jazz drummer?

Brian Blade is widely regarded as the best modern jazz drummer due to his dynamic style and versatility behind the kit. Blade’s work with various artists and his band, the Brian Blade Fellowship, showcases his innovative approach to jazz drumming.


Who was the fastest jazz drummer?

The fastest jazz drummer is frequently said to be Buddy Rich. Known for his incredible speed and precision, Rich set the standard for rapid drumming in jazz.

Final thoughts

There we have it! Our list of the best jazz drummers and a fascinating glimpse into the heart of jazz music. Each drummer on our extensive list has left an incredible mark on the jazz scene. This is just a small selection of the remarkable and trailblazing drummers out there, let us know in the comments who you’d have on the list!

 

Joe is an enthusiastic drummer who has been drumming for 12 years. He plays Heavy Metal and Djent on drums and also plays some electric guitar in his spare time.

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