w

0

The 11 Best Microphones for Recording Vocals

by Anthony /
26/06/2024

Choosing the right microphone can make all the difference, especially when it comes to vocals. So, we’ve compiled a list of the best microphones for recording vocals, spanning everything from budget options to high-end studio mics.

Our goal is to help you find the perfect mic that suits your style and needs, ensuring your vocals sound crisp and clear. Let’s have a look at some of our favourites.

In a hurry?

Here are our top three microphones for vocals:

Audio-Technica AT2020 Cardioid Condenser MicrophoneA professional, studio-grade condenser mic that picks up the low end warmth and high-end clarity of vocals. Check the current price
Neumann U87 AI Studio Microphone SetIconic tonal character - used by countless hit recording artists.Check the current price
G4M Studio Condenser MicrophoneVersatile condenser microphone with onboard attenuation controls.Check the current price

Why we’ve chosen these microphones

We’ve carefully selected these microphones to cover a range of prices, ensuring accessibility for every budget, from affordable options to high-end professional models. So, hopefully you can find the perfect microphone, regardless of your budget or experience level.

All the microphones featured are from reputable brands such as Shure, Rode, Neumann, Lewitt, Audio-Technica, and more – known for their consistent performance and reliability. These brands have built strong reputations in the industry for producing high-quality microphones.

Many of these microphones are mainstays in many home/professional studios, from modern-day classics to budget studio microphones. We also considered specific features that enhance vocal recordings, including the mic’s clarity, warmth, and the ability to handle different vocal styles and volumes.

Sound isolation and low self-noise are very important when recording vocals as they ensure that your audio is clean and detailed, and we kept this in mind. We’ve included a selection of studio mics with different designs, including tube and condenser microphones, that offer both of these qualities.

The best microphones for recording vocals

1. Audio Technica AT2020 Cardioid Condenser Microphone

Audio Technica AT2020 Cardioid Condenser MicrophoneKey features

  • 20 Hz to 20 kHz frequency response
  • Cardioid pattern 
  • Affordable, professional-grade condenser microphone

Pros

  • High-quality sound captures vocal nuances
  • Durable build suited to studio and portable use
  • Low operating noise improves recording quality

Cons

  • Lacks built-in shock mount

The Audio-Technica AT2020 is a popular choice for vocal recording, delivering professional sound at an affordable price that’s accessible to budding sound engineers, musicians, streamers, and those with home studios.

It’s known for its excellent frequency range (20 Hz to 20 kHz) that captures the warmth of low-end notes and the clarity of high-end details, making it ideal for vocal performances. And thanks to a cardioid polar pattern, the mic focuses on the primary sound source, reducing background noise – great for untreated recording environments or live sessions.

As well as offering professional-grade sound quality, the AT2020 is built to last. Its durable construction handles regular studio use and is lightweight enough for on-the-go recording – despite being under £100! The AT2020 also has low self-noise, allowing you to capture clean recordings without interference.

A pivoting stand mount comes with the mic, giving you quick and precise positioning to find the “sweet spot” in your setup. This attention to detail, combined with the microphone’s versatility, has made the AT2020 a staple for a wide range of users, from recording artists and live performers to streamers and podcasters.


2. Neumann U87 AI Studio Microphone Set

Neumann U87 AI Studio Microphone Set, NickelKey features

  • Pressure-gradient transducer with unique capsule
  • Switchable polar patterns
  • Low self-noise

Pros

  • Exceptional sound quality
  • Versatile recording capabilities
  • Used to record countless hit recordings

Cons

  • High price point

The Neumann U87 AI Studio Microphone Set is an iconic choice for professional vocal recordings, known for its exceptional sound quality and natural warmth. This large-diaphragm condenser microphone features switchable polar patterns (cardioid, omnidirectional, and figure-8) making it incredibly versatile for various recording scenarios.

The U87 AI’s low self-noise ensures that your recordings remain clean and free from unwanted background noise, crucial for achieving professional-grade sound. This microphone is great at capturing vocals with precision, bringing out every nuance and detail, which is why it’s a favourite among industry legends like David Bowie and Ed Sheeran.

Its robust build ensures durability, making it a long-term investment for serious recording artists. Additionally, the U87 AI includes a high-pass filter and a 10dB pad, adding to its flexibility and control in different recording environments.

With its superior performance and trusted reputation, the Neumann U87 AI is not just a microphone but a must-have for any professional audio engineer or recording artist.


3. G4M Studio Condenser Microphone

G4M Studio Condenser MicrophoneKey features

  • Large-diaphragm condenser
  • Cardioid polar pattern
  • Versatile design – ideal for vocals and instruments

Pros

  • Affordable price
  • Plug-and-play simplicity
  • Good sound quality for the price

Cons

  • Requires Phantom Power – may not be suitable for some users

The G4M Studio Condenser Microphone is a budget-friendly option that doesn’t compromise on quality. This large-diaphragm condenser microphone features a cardioid polar pattern, which is perfect for vocal recordings as it focuses on sound from the front while reducing background noise.

The onboard low-cut and pad switches allow you to attenuate your sound and find the best settings for your voice. Not only that, but these onboard controls also add to its versatility, making the G4M Studio Condenser Microphone suitable for recording instruments and podcasts as it is for vocals.

Despite being so affordable, the G4M Studio Condenser Microphone delivers good sound quality and captures vocals with clarity and detail. This microphone is perfect for beginners or those on a tight budget who still want a reliable and effective recording tool. Its plug-and-play simplicity means you can start recording right away without needing any additional equipment or complex setups.

The G4M Studio Condenser Microphone’s robust build ensures durability, making it a great investment for any aspiring musician or podcaster. While it may lack the versatility of more expensive models, its ease of use and quality performance make it a standout choice in its price range.


4. Shure SM4 Dual Diaphragm Condenser Microphone

Shure SM4 Dual Diaphragm Condenser MicrophoneKey Features

  • Dual-diaphragm condenser microphone
  • Built-in RF noise shielding
  • High SPL handling up to 140 dB

Pros

  • Ready-to-mix audio output
  • Durable all-metal construction
  • Excellent interference protection

Cons

  • Limited polar pattern options

The Shure SM4 Dual Diaphragm Condenser Microphone is great for capturing high-quality vocals and a range of other sound sources in the studio. With its cardioid polar pattern, the SM4 isolates the main sound source, reducing background noise and capturing clear, focused audio. The dual-diaphragm design then enhances detail and accuracy, making it well-suited for both vocals and instruments.

One of the best features is the mix-ready audio quality. The internal pop filter minimises plosives and handling noise, reducing the need for post-production editing. Additionally, the SM4 is equipped with Interference Shielding Technology, which blocks RF noise from nearby devices, ensuring your recordings remain clean and interference-free.

The microphone’s high SPL handling capability makes it versatile, perfect for recording everything from delicate vocals to loud instruments like drums and guitar amps. Combined with its rugged metal construction and low-profile design, the Shure SM4 is built to deliver reliable performance in various recording environments, whether in a home studio or on a video set.


5. Rode NT1 5th Gen XLR and USB-C Studio Microphone

Rode NT1 5th Gen XLR and USB-C Studio Microphone, BlackKey features

  • Dual XLR and USB-C connectivity
  • 32-bit float digital output for unclippable recordings
  • Ultra-low noise

Pros

  • Versatile connectivity options
  • Superior sound quality
  • Durable build

Cons

  • Requires software for full functionality

The Rode NT1 5th Gen Studio Microphone is a versatile large-diaphragm condenser mic offering both XLR and USB-C connectivity, making it suitable for various recording setups. Known for its ultra-low noise, the NT1 captures vocals with exceptional clarity and detail, delivering a warm, rich sound that is perfect for vocal recordings.

The dual-output design makes it compatible with a wide range of gear – the perfect go-to vocal microphone for any artist or audio engineer. Plus, thanks to its XLR and USB connectivity options, you can easily integrate it into both professional studios and home recording environments.

With a cardioid polar pattern, it focuses on the sound source while minimising background noise, and its high SPL handling makes it ideal for a variety of vocal styles.

Great for any skillset (beginner or professional), the Rode NT1 5th Gen provides the tools needed to achieve studio-quality recordings.


6. Slate Digital ML-1 Solid-State Modeling Microphone

Slate Digital ML-1 Solid-State Modeling Microphone, BlackKey features

  • Includes eight emulated mic models
  • Linear frequency response
  • Compatible with VMS software

Pros

  • High-versatility condenser microphone
  • Superior sound quality
  • Affordable compared to multiple physical mics

Cons

  • Requires VMS software for full functionality

The Slate Digital ML-1 Solid-State Modeling Microphone is a game-changer in the recording industry, offering incredible versatility and superior sound quality. This large-diaphragm condenser microphone features a linear frequency response, ensuring accurate and detailed vocal recordings.

The ML-1 is specifically designed to work seamlessly with Slate’s Virtual Microphone System (VMS) software, allowing you to emulate the sound of numerous classic microphones. This modeling capability makes it an excellent choice for vocalists, as it lets you choose the perfect mic model for any vocal style or genre. And it looks the part – thanks to its sleek black design and robust construction.

With the ML-1, you can achieve the sound of industry-standard microphones at a fraction of the cost. The ML-1 is ideal for a professional studio or a home setup, ensuring your vocals are captured with pristine clarity and rich detail, making it an indispensable tool for any serious recording artist.


7. Lewitt PURE TUBE Microphone

Lewitt PURE TUBE MicrophoneKey features

  • Tube condenser microphone
  • Includes shock mount, pop filter, and case
  • Low self-noise

Pros

  • Warm and rich sound quality
  • Classic tube sound with rich top-end character
  • Great for capturing vocal nuances

Cons

  • Requires external power supply

The Lewitt PURE TUBE Microphone is a top-tier choice for vocal recordings, offering a warm and rich sound that enhances vocal performances. This tube condenser microphone features a cardioid polar pattern, ensuring focused and clear recordings by capturing sound from the front and rejecting noise from the sides and rear.

Its low self-noise level ensures that even the quietest details are captured with pristine clarity. Its robust construction ensures durability, making it a reliable choice for professional use.

Notable artists and producers value the PURE TUBE for its authentic tube sound and high-quality build, making it a staple in many recording studios.

With its excellent sound isolation and detailed audio reproduction, the Lewitt PURE TUBE is ideal for capturing the true essence of your vocals. Not only that, but the Lewittl PURE TUBE also comes complete with a custom shock mount, pop filter, cable and military-grade case – giving you all the accessories you need to optimise your recordings.

Its combination of classic tube sound and modern engineering makes it a valuable addition to any recording arsenal.


8. AKG C414XL II Condenser Microphone

AKG C414XL II Condenser MicrophoneKey features

  • Nine selectable polar patterns
  • High dynamic range
  • Low self-noise

Pros

  • Versatile for various recording environments
  • Superior sound quality
  • Built-in attenuation pads

Cons

  • Expensive

The AKG C414XL II is a highly versatile large-diaphragm condenser microphone, renowned for its exceptional sound quality and flexibility. Featuring nine selectable polar patterns, this microphone can adapt to a wide range of recording scenarios, making it ideal for capturing vocals with precision and clarity. This kind of versatility makes it one of the best all-round studio microphones on the market.

Its high dynamic range ensures that subtle nuances and powerful performances are recorded without distortion, while the low self-noise guarantees clean and detailed sound. Better still, the C414XL II has been built with professional-grade components for longevity.

Its built-in attenuation pads allow for handling high sound pressure levels, ensuring that your recordings remain clear even in challenging environments.

With its superior audio reproduction and versatility, the AKG C414XL II is perfect for vocalists seeking a microphone that can capture the full depth and character of their voice. Its rich history and continued use by top industry professionals highlight its status as a staple in the world of vocal recording.


9. Universal Audio Sphere LX Modeling Microphone

Universal Audio Sphere LX Modeling MicrophoneKey features

  • 20 mic models included – emulating the sound of iconic mics
  • Switchable polar patterns
  • Dual mode blends the sound of two mono mics

Pros

  • Emulates classic microphones
  • High versatility in recording
  • Excellent sound quality

Cons

  • Requires software for full functionality

The Universal Audio Sphere LX Modeling Microphone is a revolutionary tool for vocal recording, offering unparalleled versatility and sound quality. This dual-capsule condenser microphone features switchable polar patterns, allowing it to adapt to various recording environments and styles.

Its advanced modelling technology enables it to emulate the sound of numerous classic microphones, giving you a wide range of tonal options. Specifically designed for vocal recording, the Sphere LX captures every nuance of the performance with remarkable clarity and detail.

Its ability to switch between different mic models makes it a favourite among professional recording artists and producers who need the flexibility and high-quality sound it delivers. The Sphere LX connects via standard XLR, making it compatible with most recording setups.

If you’re aiming for the vintage warmth of a classic tube mic or the crisp detail of a modern condenser, this microphone can deliver. Its innovative technology and superior performance make it an essential addition to any studio.


10. Aston Microphones Spirit Multi-Pattern Condenser Microphone

Aston Microphones Spirit Multi-Pattern Condenser MicrophoneKey features

  • Multi-pattern switch (cardioid, omnidirectional, figure-8)
  • Transformer-based circuit
  • Hand-selected capsule

Pros

  • Versatile polar patterns
  • Rich, detailed sound quality
  • High build quality

Cons

  • Slightly higher price point

The Aston Microphones Spirit is a multi-pattern condenser microphone with superior sound quality. Featuring cardioid, omnidirectional, and figure-8 polar patterns, this mic is adaptable to various recording environments and applications. It also has a transformer-based circuit and hand-selected capsule to ensure a rich and detailed sound, capturing every nuance of the vocal performance.

This microphone excels in studio settings, offering professional-grade audio that highlights the character and clarity of vocals. It can handle everything from intimate vocal performances to dynamic vocal styles, making it a favourite among recording artists and engineers.

The Spirit’s ability to switch between polar patterns provides flexibility, allowing you to tailor the microphone’s response to your specific needs. The Spirit is ideal for recording solo vocals or complex arrangements, ensuring an outstanding performance every time – making it a valuable tool for any serious vocalist.


11. SubZero SZC-800 Condenser Microphone with Switchable Polar Patterns

SubZero SZC-800 Condenser Microphone with Switchable Polar PatternsKey features

  • Switchable polar patterns (cardioid, omnidirectional, figure-8)
  • Large-diaphragm condenser
  • High SPL handling

Pros

  • Versatile recording capabilities
  • Affordable price
  • Durable build quality

Cons

  • Requires phantom power

The SubZero SZC-800 Condenser Microphone is a versatile and affordable option for vocal recording. Featuring switchable polar patterns, including cardioid, omnidirectional, and figure-8, this large-diaphragm condenser mic adapts to various recording needs and environments. Its high SPL handling makes it suitable for capturing powerful vocal performances without distortion, ensuring clear and detailed sound quality.

The SZC-800’s robust construction guarantees durability, making it a reliable choice for both studio and live applications. Its affordability does not compromise its performance, providing excellent value for money. This microphone is ideal for aspiring vocalists and home studio enthusiasts who need a versatile and high-quality recording tool without breaking the bank.

Better still, its switchable polar patterns and high SPL handling ensure it can handle a wide range of vocal styles and performances, making it a very useful addition to any recording arsenal.

Different types of vocal mics

Dynamic

Dynamic microphones are known for their durability and ability to handle high sound pressure levels, making them ideal for live performances. They work by using a moving coil within a magnetic field to convert sound into an electrical signal.

While they may not capture the same level of detail as condenser mics, their robust construction and resistance to moisture make them reliable for various environments. Popular models like the Shure SM58 are staples in the live music scene due to their reliability and affordability.


Condenser

Condenser microphones are favoured in studio settings for their sensitivity and ability to capture detailed and nuanced performances. They operate using a diaphragm and a backplate to create a capacitor, which converts sound into an electrical signal.

Condenser mics typically require phantom power to operate and are known for their wide frequency response and transient response. They’re excellent for recording vocals, providing a clear and natural sound. Models like the Neumann U87 are renowned for their high-quality audio reproduction.


Ribbon

Ribbon microphones use a thin metal ribbon suspended in a magnetic field to produce sound. They’re revered for their smooth, warm sound and natural response to high frequencies. Ribbon mics are particularly good at capturing the subtle nuances of a vocal performance, making them popular in studio environments.

However, they’re more fragile than dynamic and condenser microphones and require careful handling. Classic models like the Royer R-121 are celebrated for their ability to deliver vintage, high-fidelity sound quality.

For more in-depth info on the topic, check out our guide to all the different types of microphones out there.

Featured image - Different Types of Microphones

How to choose the best microphone for recording vocals

Type of mic

Choosing the right type of microphone is crucial for vocal recording. Condenser mics are typically preferred for studio use due to their sensitivity and ability to capture detail. Dynamic mics are robust and ideal for live performances or recording in less controlled environments. Ribbon mics offer a vintage, warm sound but are more delicate and suited for studio use.

Each type has its strengths, so consider your recording environment and the sound you’re aiming for.


Polar pattern

The polar pattern of a microphone determines how sensitive it is to sound from different directions.

Cardioid patterns are great for isolating vocals, rejecting sound from the sides and rear, making them ideal for solo vocal recordings. Omnidirectional mics capture sound equally from all directions, useful for group recordings or capturing room ambience. Figure-8 patterns capture sound from the front and back, ideal for duets or interviews.


Do you want a flat or coloured sound?

Decide whether you want a flat or coloured sound from your microphone. A flat response mic captures sound accurately without adding any character, providing a true representation of the source. This is ideal for critical studio work where precision is key.

Coloured mics, on the other hand, add warmth or brightness to the sound, enhancing the vocal character. These mics are great for adding a specific flavour to your recordings.


Budget

Budget is a significant factor when choosing a microphone. High-end mics like the Neumann U87 offer exceptional quality but come with a hefty price tag. Mid-range options like the Rode NT1 provide great performance at a more affordable price. Budget-friendly mics like the SubZero SZC-800 offer good quality for beginners or those with limited funds.

Consider how much you’re willing to invest and balance it with the features and quality you need for your recordings.

Slate Digital ML-1 Solid-State Modeling Microphone

Can you use a vocal mic to record instruments?

Yes, you can use a vocal mic to record instruments, but it might not always result in the best sound capture. Vocal mics are designed to handle the frequency range and dynamics of the human voice, which differs from that of many instruments.

For example, a condenser mic used for vocals may not capture the low frequencies of a bass guitar or the high frequencies of a violin as effectively. Instruments often require mics that can handle their specific frequency responses and sound pressure levels.

A lot of vocal microphones are versatile and can be used to record instruments, depending on their polar patterns and overall design. While vocal mics can be versatile, using a mic tailored to the instrument can significantly improve recording quality.

The best brands for vocal mics

Neumann

Neumann are renowned for their high-end microphones, offering exceptional clarity and detail. Their mics, like the U87, are industry standards in professional studios, known for capturing nuanced vocal performances with precision.


Shure

Shure are a trusted name, especially in live settings. The Shure SM58 is a classic, praised for its durability and reliable sound quality, making it a favourite among performers worldwide.


Warm Audio

Warm Audio offer high-quality, affordable replicas of classic microphones. Their mics deliver vintage sound characteristics, making them a favourite among enthusiasts looking for that retro vibe without the hefty price tag.


Rode

Rode microphones are known for their robust build and high-quality audio capture. The Rode NT1-A is celebrated for its low self-noise and clear, natural sound, making it ideal for vocal recording.


AKG

AKG offer versatile microphones like the C414, which are prized for their adaptability and superior sound quality. They’re a top choice for studio professionals looking for reliable, high-performance gear.

For more detailed insights, check out our article on the best microphone brands.

Featured image - Best Microphone Brands

FAQs

What kind of mic is best for recording vocals?

The best kind of mic for recording vocals is a condenser microphone. Condenser mics are preferred for their sensitivity and ability to capture detailed and nuanced performances. They typically offer a wide frequency response and excellent transient response, making them ideal for studio environments.


What microphones do famous singers use?

Famous singers often use high-end microphones like the Neumann U87 and Shure SM7B. These mics are chosen for their exceptional sound quality, reliability, and ability to capture the unique characteristics of their voices. High-profile artists favour these models for both studio recordings and live performances.


What is the best microphone for recording vocals at home?

The best microphone for recording vocals at home is the Rode NT1 5th Gen. It offers excellent sound quality, low self-noise, and versatile connectivity with both XLR and USB-C options. Its affordability and ease of use make it a top choice for home studio enthusiasts looking for professional results.

Final thoughts

Choosing the right microphone can transform your vocal recordings from average to exceptional. In this guide, we’ve highlighted the best microphones for recording vocals, offering options for every budget and need – so we hope you’ve found one that’s right for you!

From high-end studio mics like the Neumann U87 AI to versatile models like the Rode NT1 5th Gen, each mic brings unique features that can enhance your vocal recordings. Remember, the best microphone for you depends on your specific needs, environment, and budget.

As well as a good microphone, you’ll also need an audio interface to record vocals. This will boost your mic signal and convert it to data that you can adjust and control on your computer. Check out our top picks of audio interfaces for recommendations! 

 

 

High-tech web content specialist at Gear4music

RELATED ARTICLES

0 Comments

Submit a Comment

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Share This